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Milton Friedman on Monetary policy and the Federal Reserve

The Great Depression in the United States, far from being a sign of the inherent instability of the private enterprise system, is a testament to how much harm can be done by mistakes on the part of a few men when they wield vast power over the monetary system of a country.
Capitalism and Freedom
Book, 1962, Ch. 3 The Control of Money, p. 50
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  1. The contraction from 1929 to 1933 was by far the most severe business-cycle contraction during the near-century of U.S. history we cover and it may well have been the most severe in the whole of U.S. history.
    A Monetary History of the United States
    Book, 1963, "The Great Contraction, 1929-1933" (1963), with Anna J. Schwartz
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  2. It is ironic that the Great Depression was produced by government but was blamed on the private enterprise system.
    Why Government Is the Problem
    Journal article, 1993, Hoover Institution Press, Essays in Public Policy no. 39, p. 15
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  3. The elementary truth is that the Great Depression was produced by government mismanagement. It was not produced by the failure of private enterprise, it was produced by the failure of government to perform a function which had been assigned to it.
    Economic Myths and Public Opinion
    Column, 1976, The Alternative: An American Spectator, vol. 9
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