Milton Friedman on Free markets and the price system
The price system works so well, so efficiently, that we are not aware of it most of the time. We never realize how well it functions until it is prevented from functioning, and even then we seldom recognize the source of the trouble.
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The sharper response of production than of prices is typical. An inflationary process, once underway, develops an inertia of its own. It takes an economic slowdown to stop the acceleration of prices and, even then, it takes a long time to restore price stability. That is why it is so important to prevent inflation from gaining momentum.
Monetary PolicyColumn, 1968, Newsweek (June 3, 1968); reprinted in the House Banking and Currency Committee’s 1968 Compendium on Monetary Policy Guidelines and Federal Reserve Structure, pp. 225–226, p. 226 of the 1968 House reprintChecked against the sourceRead the originalThe Chilean economy did very well, but more important, in the end the central government, the military junta, was replaced by a democratic society. So the really important thing about the Chilean business is that free markets did work their way in bringing about a free society.
Commanding Heights: Milton Friedman interviewInterview, 2000, PBS, “On His Role in Chile Under Pinochet,” interview conducted October 1, 2000Checked against the sourceRead the transcriptPerfect competition is a theoretical concept like the Euclidian line, which has no width or depth. Just as we’ve never seen that line there has never been truly free enterprise.
Interview with Milton FriedmanInterview, 1973, PlayboyNot yet checked
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